Subject: RE: libssh2 for SFTP

RE: libssh2 for SFTP

From: Shangguan, Xuan (FXSGSC) <Xuan.Shangguan_at_fujixerox.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Aug 2009 14:22:23 +0800

Hi,

You are exactly right! On Linux #1, "/usr/bin/sftp" is the default one to use. After I explicitly ran my build "sftp", I got same result as that on Linux #2.

Do you have any ideas why "sftp" initialization failed on Linux #2? And how to debug (such as using libssh2_trace()",etc)?

Linux #2> sftp xx.xx.xx.xx sxuan ******* /home/sxuan/
------------------------------------------------------
-debug- argc = 5
-debug- argv[0] = sftp
-debug- argv[1] = xx.xx.xx.xx
-debug- argv[2] = sxuan
-debug- argv[3] = *******
-debug- argv[4] = /home/sxuan/
-debug- username = sxuan, password = *******, sftppath = /home/sxuan/
Fingerprint: 0B F2 D3 94 9D 0F 75 BE 69 15 33 42 B8 0D 88 CA
Authentication methods: publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password
libssh2_sftp_init()!
Unable to init SFTP session
all done

Best regards,
Xuan

________________________________
From: libssh2-devel-bounces_at_cool.haxx.se [mailto:libssh2-devel-bounces_at_cool.haxx.se] On Behalf Of Steven Van Ingelgem
Sent: Monday, August 24, 2009 2:09 PM
To: libssh2 development
Subject: Re: libssh2 for SFTP

It seems on Linux #1 you use the openssh sftp version and not the libssh2 sftp example.

If I were you, I would try "which sftp" to determine what version you are using.

2009/8/24 Shangguan, Xuan (FXSGSC) <Xuan.Shangguan_at_fujixerox.com<mailto:Xuan.Shangguan_at_fujixerox.com>>
Hi all,

I would like to use libssh2 to write a SFTP client. I compiled the "libssh2-1.2" under two Linux environment. Both build looked ok. I then build example "sftp" to test.

[Question 1]: Different default results when run "sftp". Why? Note, I added some "-debug-" printf messages in Linux #2.

Linux #1> sftp
---------------------
usage: sftp [-1Cv] [-B buffer_size] [-b batchfile] [-F ssh_config]
            [-o ssh_option] [-P sftp_server_path] [-R num_requests]
            [-S program] [-s subsystem | sftp_server] host
       sftp [[user@]host[:file [file]]]
       sftp [[user@]host[:dir[/]]]
       sftp -b batchfile [user@]host

Linux #2> sftp
----------------------
-debug- argc = 1
-debug- argv[0] = sftp
-debug- username = username, password = password, sftppath = /tmp/TEST
Fingerprint: 17 7E 8D C6 46 75 DE B4 30 8E 12 67 CB CC 8B F7
Authentication methods: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
Authentication by password failed.
all done
[Question 2]: Different usage support and different results. Why? And why both failed?

Linux #1> sftp -v sxuan_at_xx.xx.xx.xx<mailto:sxuan_at_xx.xx.xx.xx>
------------------------------------------------------
Connecting to xx.xx.xx.xx...
OpenSSH_4.3p2, OpenSSL 0.9.8e-fips-rhel5 01 Jul 2008
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to xx.xx.xx.xx [xx.xx.xx.xx] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/sxuan/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/sxuan/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: loaded 2 keys
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_4.3
debug1: match: OpenSSH_4.3 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.3
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug1: Host 'xx.xx.xx.xx' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/sxuan/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password
debug1: Next authentication method: gssapi-with-mic
Address xx.xx.xx.xx maps to durian, but this does not map back to the address - POSSIBLE BREAK-IN ATTEMPT!
debug1: Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information
No credentials cache found
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/sxuan/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/sxuan/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Next authentication method: password
sxuan_at_xx.xx.xx.xx's<mailto:sxuan_at_xx.xx.xx.xx%27s> password:
debug1: Authentication succeeded (password).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: Sending environment.
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_US.iso885915
debug1: Sending subsystem: sftp
Received message too long 1399157876
-----------------------------------------------------

Linux #2> sftp xx.xx.xx.xx sxuan ******* /home/sxuan/
------------------------------------------------------
-debug- argc = 5
-debug- argv[0] = sftp
-debug- argv[1] = xx.xx.xx.xx
-debug- argv[2] = sxuan
-debug- argv[3] = *******
-debug- argv[4] = /home/sxuan/
-debug- username = sxuan, password = *******, sftppath = /home/sxuan/
Fingerprint: 0B F2 D3 94 9D 0F 75 BE 69 15 33 42 B8 0D 88 CA
Authentication methods: publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password
libssh2_sftp_init()!
Unable to init SFTP session
all done

[Question 3]: How to use "libssh2_trace()" to debug?

Best regards,
Xuan

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Received on 2009-08-24